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Differences and Inequalities in Health Status among Social Class Classified by Occupation and Job Status

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KMID : 0384920030120020171
¹ÚÀº¿Á ( Park Eun-Ok ) - Á¦ÁÖ´ëÇб³ ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø °£È£Çаú

¼ÛÈ¿Á¤ ( Song Hyo-Jung ) - Á¦ÁÖ´ëÇб³ ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate difference in health status by social classes in Korea through second analysis the 1999 Social Statistic Survey raw data performed by National Statistic Office.

Method: 52,100 subjects were 20-64 years old and students were excluded. Health status was measured self-rated health and disease prevalence past 2 weeks. Social classes were classified 5 categories by occupations and working status and 1 category by unemployment.

Result: Unemployed people reported the worst self-rated health on average, the lower social classes, the worse
self-rated health and higher disease prevalence. Health inequality still existed between social classes after adjusting sex, age, and education level.

Conclusion: A certain strategy for improving unemployed people¡¯s health and people who are working in craft,
simple manual labor, agriculture, fishery, and forestry.
KeyWords
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Social class, Health status, Inequality
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI)